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Sandy MASCART Your mortgage in Lyon

Translation of an article written and signed in French by Sandy MASCART, for information. Only the French version is authoritative. Read the French page

Assistance schemes, PTZ and local schemes

PSLA and shared ownership: preparing the financing for the option exercise

In shared ownership, the loan is applied for when the option is exercised. What the bank reviews that day, and how to prepare your file from move-in.

In shared ownership, the mortgage is applied for at the point of exercising the option, not when you move in: the bank then processes a standard file, based on your income and expenses at that time. The PSLA finances the programme operator, not the purchaser. The financing is prepared during the tenancy phase: no new credit is taken without measuring its effect, accounts are kept, and a file is submitted in advance of the option date.

By , mandataire d'intermédiaire en opérations de banque et en services de paiement ORIAS 26000541 sous le mandat de CDV PATRIMOINE & ASSURANCE (ORIAS 14005573)

A villa from the early twentieth century in Berlin, with its arched loggia and columns, a balustrade balcony filled with pots, and its dormer windows.

Key points

  • In shared ownership, the mortgage is applied for at the point of exercising the option, not when you move in.
  • The PSLA finances the operator building the programme: it is not the purchaser’s loan.
  • Your contract alone determines the breakdown of the fee and what remains your property: read it first.
  • At the point of exercising the option, the bank applies the debt-to-income ratio to your income and expenses at that time.
  • The zero-interest loan can complement the purchase, with the option for the rules in force at the time of signing the contract.

In a lease-to-own arrangement, you enter as a tenant with a purchase option. The loan is applied for when the option is exercised, based on your income at that time: prepare for it from the moment you move in, with home ownership aid and the zero-interest loan.

How does a lease-to-own arrangement work?

You occupy the property provided by an operator in exchange for a fee, then you exercise the option: the balance of the price is financed by a bank loan.

The PSLA finances the operator, not you: you apply for a programme. The income and price criteria are those of the programme; request them in writing and verify your eligibility before building a financing plan.

Arrive at the option with a solid file

When the option is exercised, the lender applies the debt-to-income ratio standard as for any buyer.

Taux d'endettement maximal applicable à un dossier de crédit immobilier
35,00 %

Il se mesure à la date de la demande de prêt, avec vos revenus et vos charges de ce jour-là. Un crédit à la consommation souscrit pendant la phase locative entre donc dans le calcul de la levée d'option.

En vigueur depuis le
Source
Décision D-HCSF-2021-7, art. 1er — Légifrance
  • No new credit without measuring its effect.
  • Well-managed accounts, with no recurring overdraft.
  • No change of status just before the option.
  • A file submitted several months before the deadline.

The acquisition portion counts as a down payment

If the contract applies it to the price, you finance the price reduced by what you have paid. Attach the operator's statement of account.

Can the zero-interest loan complement the financing?

Yes, subject to its usual conditions. In the loan offer, you may choose to apply the rules in force at the time of signing the contract.

Date à laquelle s'apprécie la zone du logement pour le prêt à taux zéro

La révision s’applique aux OFFRES DE PRÊT ÉMISES à compter de la date fixée par l’arrêté, et non à la date de demande ni à la date de signature de l’acte. Cas particulier PSLA : les zones s’apprécient à la date de signature du contrat de location-accession (D. 31-10-2-1, 2°).

Conséquence pour une location-accession : un reclassement de la commune intervenu pendant la phase locative ne vous fait pas perdre la zone du jour du contrat.

En vigueur depuis le
Source
Légifrance
Durée pendant laquelle l'emprunteur ne doit pas avoir été propriétaire de sa résidence principale
24 mois

Dans le cas général, le délai se décompte à rebours depuis l'émission de l'offre de prêt. Pendant la phase locative, vous n'êtes pas encore propriétaire du logement : c'est la levée d'option qui vous le rend.

En vigueur depuis le
Source
Article D. 31-10-4 du code de la construction et de l’habitation — Légifrance

See the zero-interest loan in Lyon and the PAS and the conventional loan.

Your protections if your situation changes

Délai de rétractation de l'acquéreur non professionnel
10 jours

Le texte vise expressément l'acte de location-accession à la propriété immobilière. Le délai court à compter du lendemain de la première présentation de la lettre notifiant l'acte.

En vigueur depuis le
Source
Article L. 271-1 du code de la construction et de l’habitation — Légifrance

Exercising the option is not an obligation. If you waive it or if the loan is refused, the contract specifies what happens to your payments: please have this clause explained to you before signing.

Shared-ownership lease, real estate lease or conventional purchase?

Shared-ownership lease Real estate lease Conventional purchase of a new build
What you are buying The entire dwelling, following a tenancy phase The building only; the land remains with a land trust The entire dwelling, immediately
When the loan is applied for At the exercise of the option At the purchase At the purchase
What is fixed from the outset The price and the schedule for the option The price and the land rent The price
What remains uncertain Your credit application on the day of the option The resale price, which is regulated Nothing specific to the structure
Income requirements Yes Yes No, excluding assisted loans

See the real estate lease and the budget of a first-time buyer in Lyon.

Have the exercise of the option simulated before signing

As a mortgage intermediary working under mandate, I simulate the loan with your current income and I read the contract with the lender’s perspective. The documents · the fees.

Do you have a draft contract in hand? Create your file or have the exercise of the option simulated by telephone.

Sources

Read next

All articles on this topic: Assistance schemes, PTZ and local schemes

Your loan and your purchase

Mandatory legal information, in French:

L’emprunteur dispose d’un délai de réflexion de dix jours ; la vente est subordonnée à l’obtention du prêt ; si le prêt n’est pas obtenu, le vendeur doit rembourser les sommes versées.

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