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Translation of an article written and signed in French by Sandy MASCART, for information. Only the French version is authoritative. Read the French page

Borrower insurance

Continuity of cover: what you lose, or do not lose, when changing insurance

Changing your loan insurance does not reset any counter on the cover. What is carried over, what is not, and the clause to have written.

Changing your loan insurance does not result in the loss of the cover, which is guaranteed by law during the transition, nor the tenure of the credit. Two things start again: the waiting period of the new contract, unless there is a contrary written clause, and the medical underwriting by the new insurer. Continuity of cover does not exist in any text: it is a commercial clause, which is only valid if it is included in the special conditions.

By , mandataire d'intermédiaire en opérations de banque et en services de paiement ORIAS 26000541 sous le mandat de CDV PATRIMOINE & ASSURANCE (ORIAS 14005573)

Large wooden house with a pointed turret in Marshfield, Wisconsin, featuring gables, framed windows and a veranda that wraps around it.

Key points

  • ‘Continuity of cover’ does not exist in any text: it is a commercial clause, granted or refused, which is only valid if it is written.
  • The continuity of the cover during the transition is guaranteed by law: the old contract is only terminated after acceptance by the lender.
  • The waiting period of the new contract starts again from zero unless there is a contrary written clause, whereas the tenure of the loan belongs to the credit.
  • The new insurer carries out its own medical underwriting: a pathology that has appeared since may give rise to a surcharge or a refusal.
  • The lender cannot charge any additional fees for the issuance of the amendment during a substitution of insurance.

Changing your loan insurance does not cause you to lose your cover, nor the tenure of your credit. Only the waiting period, which is negotiable in writing, and the medical underwriting start again. The rest: the borrower insurance file.

Does the “renewal of tenure” exist in law?

No: it is a commercial clause, valid only if it is written down. The continuity of the cover, however, is guaranteed by law.

The cover never stops during the transition

The old contract ceases only after the lender’s acceptance and the entry into force of the new one. If the lender refuses, it continues.

Prise d'effet de la résiliation après réception de la décision du prêteur
10 jours

Article L. 113-12-2 du code des assurances. Ce délai est calendaire, à la différence des délais de procédure de l'article L. 313-31 du code de la consommation, qui sont comptés en jours ouvrés.

En vigueur depuis le
Source
Article L. 113-12-2 du code des assurances — Légifrance

Never cancel first: sign the new contract, send it to the lender, obtain acceptance, then cancel. The procedure: the Lemoine Act.

What starts again, counter by counter

The waiting period of the new contract starts again, unless there is a written clause to the contrary. The excess, however, restarts with each claim in every contract: read a policy document.

What is discussed Starts from zero? Where to check
The cover during the transition No, never: the law prohibits it Insurance Code, art. L. 113-12-2
The waiting period of the new contract Yes, unless a contrary written clause exists Special conditions of the new contract
The excess Not applicable: it restarts with each claim, in all contracts Policy document, excess section
The tenure of the loan No: it belongs to the credit, not to the insurance Amortisation schedule
The proportion and scope of guarantees No, they are copied over — but the copying must be verified Amendment to the loan offer
The medical acceptance Yes: the new insurer carries out its own underwriting Questionnaire of the new contract

What is retained, provided you verify it

Check the share on the endorsement: a transcription error is the most common trap (the share in a couple). Request the removal of the waiting period in respect of your continuous cover, stated in the special conditions.

The real risk: the new medical underwriting

A condition that has arisen since the first contract will be known: a premium loading, an exclusion or a refusal remain possible.

  1. Do nothing during a period of sick leave or immediately afterwards.
  2. Declare everything: an incomplete declaration.
  3. Already subject to a premium loading? Refusal, premium loading and AERAS.

Your age weighs on the benefit

You are priced at your current age: the longer you wait, the less the change yields. However, a group contract on the initial capital never decreases: calculate the total cost over the remaining term. Each new change reopens a waiting period.

The timeline, and the fees the lender cannot charge

Délai de réponse du prêteur à une demande de substitution
10 jours ouvrés

Article L. 313-31 du code de la consommation. Deux points de départ distincts : la réception de la demande de substitution, ou la réception d'un autre contrat d'assurance selon le cas.

En vigueur depuis le
Source
Article L. 313-31 du code de la consommation — Légifrance
Délai d'émission de l'avenant au contrat de crédit, en cas d'acceptation
10 jours ouvrés

Même article. Ce délai court à compter de la réception de la demande de substitution — il ne s'ajoute donc pas au précédent, il court en parallèle.

En vigueur depuis le
Source
Article L. 313-31 du code de la consommation — Légifrance
Interdiction de facturer des frais supplémentaires pour l'émission de l'avenant
oui

Dernier alinéa du même article. Cette gratuité vaut pour la substitution d'assurance, jamais pour un rachat ou une renégociation de crédit.

En vigueur depuis le
Source
Article L. 313-31 du code de la consommation — Légifrance

The two periods run in parallel. Endorsement fees? Dispute them in writing.

The sentence to have written before signing

“Please confirm to me in writing, in the special terms, whether a waiting period applies to the cover subscribed and, if applicable, whether it is waived in respect of the continuous cover for which I provide evidence under the previous contract.”

Then compare over the remaining term with the TAEA.

Do you have your amortisation schedule to hand? Create your file or have it explained to you over the phone.

This article is for informational purposes only. The activity of insurance intermediation is carried out as an ancillary activity to the activity of intermediation in banking operations: it does not constitute an offer of insurance, nor personalised advice on a specific contract.

Sources

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Your loan and your purchase

Mandatory legal information, in French:

L’emprunteur dispose d’un délai de réflexion de dix jours ; la vente est subordonnée à l’obtention du prêt ; si le prêt n’est pas obtenu, le vendeur doit rembourser les sommes versées.

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